无来

不管你来还是不来
我都在这里,夜夜点亮
不是为了守候
只是为了做好我自己

0%

常用足球词汇

足球技战术中英双语词汇

一、属性 attributes

  • 擅长位置 Prefer Position

  • (花式)技术等级 Skill Moves

  • 擅长脚 Foot

  • 逆足能力 Weak Foot

  • 身高 Height

  • 体重 Weight

  • 年龄 Age

  • 国籍 Nation

  • 适应力 Adaptability

  • 野心 Ambition

  • 争论 Controversy

  • 忠诚 Loyalty

  • 抗压能力 Pressure

  • 职业感 Professionalism

  • 体育道德 Sportsmanship

  • 气质 Temperament

  • 稳定 Consistency

  • 肮脏 Dirtiness

  • 重要比赛 Important Matches

  • 受伤倾向 Injury Proneness

  • 多位置性 Versatility

  • 体力 Condition

  • 状态 Form

  • 身体状况 Fitness

  • 疲劳 Jadedness

  • 竞技状态 Match Exercise

  • 体质 Natural Fitness

二、技术 technical

  • 传 pass

  • 传中 crossing

  • 弧线球 curve

  • 短传 short pass

  • 长传 long pass

  • 任意球精度 free kick accuracy

  • 直塞 through pass

  • 一脚传球 one touch passing

  • 假传 fake pass

  • 大力手抛球 long throw

  • 向前直传球的好处 the advantages of forward passes

  • 安全球 safe pass

  • 威胁球 risky pass

  • 回传球 backward pass

  • 向前长传 long forward pass

  • 停 receive

  • 第一脚触球 first touch

  • 控 control

  • 控球能力 ball control

  • 运 dribble

  • 运球 dribbling

  • 推停拉球 push-stop-pull

  • 拉球 ball roll

  • L型转身 L turn

  • 射 shoot

  • 终结能力 finishing

  • 远射 long shot

  • 点球 penalty

  • 射门力量 shot power

  • 凌空 volley

  • 头球精度 heading accuracy

  • 防守 tackle

  • 拦截 interception

  • 盯人 marking

  • 铲球 slide tackle

  • 正面拦截 stand tackle

  • 封堵 block

  • 守门员 goalkeeper

  • 鱼跃 diving

  • 手控球 hand control

  • 开球 kicking

  • 反应 reflex

  • 速度 speed

  • 站位 positioning

  • 制空能力 Aerial Ability

  • 拦截传中 Command of Area

  • 指挥防守 Communication

  • 激情 Eccentricity

  • 一对一 One On Ones

  • 出击 Rushing Out

  • 击球倾向 Tendency to Punch

  • 手抛球 Throwing

三、心理 mental

  • 侵略性 aggression

  • 反应 reaction

  • 视野 vision

  • 进攻跑位 attacking position

  • 预判 anticipation

  • 勇敢 bravery

  • 镇静 composure

  • 集中 concentration

  • 创造力 creativity

  • 决断 decision

  • 决心 determination

  • 才能 flair

  • 影响 influence

  • 无球跑 off the ball

  • 位置感 positioning

  • 团队合作 teamwork

  • 工作投入 work rate

四、身体 physical

  • 协调性 coordination

  • 灵敏性 agility

  • 平衡性 balance

  • 加速 acceleration

  • 冲刺速度 sprint speed

  • 力量 strength

  • 耐力 stamina

  • 弹跳 jumping

  • 体质 natural fitness

  • 速度 pace

五、战术 tactical

  • 阵型 formation

  • 首发 line-ups

  • 后场组织 build up

  • 中场 midfield region

  • 前场 frontier

  • 边路 wide region/area

  • 进攻三区 attacking third

  • 高压 high pressure

  • 高位 high line

  • 低位 low line

  • 高位防守 high defensive line

  • 防守反击 counter attack

  • 转换 transition

  • 定位球

  • 菱形(中场)diamond

  • 平行中场442 a flat 442

  • 反抢 counter press

  • 整体 team as a whole

  • 快速赢回球权 win the ball quickly

  • 高水平对手 elite opponent

  • 进攻阶段 attacking phases

  • 节约体力 conserve energy

  • 处于劣势 on the backfoot

  • 转会目标 transfer target

  • 侧翼 flank

  • 非卖品 off the table

  • 二人组 duo

  • 人数优势 numerical advantage

  • 双核 double pivot

  • 十号位 No. 10 position

  • 战术犯规 tactical foul

  • 后插上 late run

  • 回追 track back

  • 突然死亡法 sudden death

  • 更衣室 locker room

  • 奖杯 trophy

  • 三冠王 triple title

  • 掌声 applause

  • 德比 derby

  • 八强 last 8

  • 11战10胜 10 win of 11 games

  • 杀死比赛 kill the match

  • 最佳球员 best player

  • 射手王 best shooter

  • 助攻王 best secondary

  • 关键时刻 key moment

  • 亚军奖牌 runner-up medal

  • 比赛强度 game-like intensity

六、位置职责 position job

  • 守门员 goalkeeper

  • 中后卫 centre back

  • 防线 block line

  • 调整脚步 adjust feet

  • 边后卫 full back

  • 施压 apply pressure

  • 后套 overlap

  • “内套” underlap

  • 拉边 hold the width

  • 防守区域 defensive zone

  • 漏洞 gaping holes

  • 压上 push high

  • 回追 track back

  • 后腰 defensive midfielder

  • 前腰 attacking midfielder

  • 观察 scan the pitch

  • 回撤 move backward

  • 摆脱 get rid of

  • 制造传球路线 create passing option

  • 防守反击(同上)

  • 控制节奏 control the rhythm

  • 制造机会 create more chances

  • 与前锋换位 fill up striker’s position

  • 边锋 winger

  • 实例 real life examples

  • 有效的 effective

  • 内插 inside run

  • 内切 cut inside

  • 转身 turn around

  • 失位 out of the play

  • 1对1 1v1 situation

  • 选择最佳时机 choose the best time

  • 要球 ask for a pass

  • 避免越位陷阱 avoid being offside

  • 破门得分机会 scoring chances

  • 跑动创造传球机会 move around and create passing option

  • 转移进攻到他这一侧 switch the play on his side

  • 关键传球 a key pass

  • 继续跑动 keep moving

  • 抬头观察 raise eyes

  • 把球拨向左侧 push ball on his left

  • 提前做出决定 take an early decision

  • 二过一配合 1-2passes

  • 弧线球射远角 curve the ball to the far post

  • 导致 result in

  • 与边后卫保持密切联系 have a good link with fullback

  • 拉开 move wide

  • 倒三角传中 crossing outside the box

  • 正确站位 position correctly

  • 带走防守队员 pull your marker out

  • 为边后卫创造空间 leave space for fullback

  • 缓解压力 decrease the pressure

  • 左右晃动 left and right feints

  • 假射 fake shot

  • 打开空间 open the way

  • 被迫 was itforced to

  • 补位 replace

  • 速度 pace

  • 过程中 in the process

  • 边路 on the side

  • 前锋 striker

  • 中锋 center forward

  • 伪九号 false nine

  • 后撤 drop down

  • 想得多 out-thinking

  • 跑得快 out-pacing

  • 弧线跑、绕弯跑 a curved run

  • 传到防线身后 paly ball behind the defenses

  • 寻找空隙 finding gasps

  • 远离控球者 moving away from the ball carrier

  • 视线 line of sight

  • 停顿片刻即冲击前点 a late and quick run in front of the defender

  • 视野盲区 blindside

  • 钻到防守者身后 sneaking behind te defenders

  • 寻找空间 find space

  • 沟通 communication

  • 挥动手臂指示传球位置 waving his arm and thetell him where to play the ball

身体、球感

  • 绳梯练习 ladder exercise

  • 1.跳房子 hopscotch

  • 2.对角线+前后移动 diagonal forwards backwards

  • 3.碎步向前+外伸脚 inside outside forwards

  • 4.单脚进出+横穿 inside outside across

  • 5.交叉步 crossover shuffle

  • 6.从脚后进出 behind foot inside outside

  • 7.从脚后进出+横穿 behind foot inside outside across

  • 8.高阶跳房子 advanced hopscotch

  • 9.交叉步 inside outside crossover

  • 10.组合步 footwork combo

爆发力 explosive

  • 1.深蹲跳 jump squats

  • 2.箭步蹲跳 jump lunges

  • 3.单腿侧向跳 lateral bounds

  • 4.跳步高抬腿 a skips

  • 5.单腿箭步蹲跳 reverse lunge knee drive

  • 6.提膝跳 tuck jumps

  • 7.高抬腿high knee

  • 8.脚跟后跳 heel flicks

  • 9.跪姿跳 kneeling jumps

  • 10.小腿跳 calf jumps

膝盖力量练习 exercise for strong knee

  • 1.靠墙静蹲 wall sits

  • 2.箭步蹲 forwards lunges

  • 3.侧步蹲 side lunges

  • 4.反向箭步蹲 reverse lunges

  • 5.控制坐 controlled sits

  • 6.单腿深蹲 singele leg squats

  • 7.单腿上台阶 step ups

  • 8.罗马尼亚单腿硬拉 single leg Romanian deadlifts

  • 9.臀桥 bridge

  • 10.臀推 hip thrusts

加速 accelerate

  • 1.3乘15米折返跑 (带球跑)three gates placed five steps apart

  • 2.矩形变向跑(带球跑)a rectangle in the middle

  • 3.T型变向跑(带球跑)T drill

减速 decelerate

  • 1.跑、急停缓冲 run and sitck absorb

  • 脚后跟着陆 back of foot stick

  • 2.跑、弓箭步急停 run and drop into a lunge

  • 3.加速、侧身急停、立稳、戳住、保持 sprint,laterally cut,plant,stick,hold

  • 4.后退、弓箭步踏稳 back pedal,lunge stick hold

  • 5.后退、侧身踏稳 back lateral pedal

  • 脚呈T型 T step

  • 6.用5米加速,5米内减速,弓箭步急停 five yards to accelerate,five yards to slow down,down into lunge

  • 7.同上,3米内减速,双腿急停 jump stop

  • 8.同上,转身急停 rotate to a stop

  • 9.药球 medicine ball

敏捷性 agility

  • 1.加速、急停、改变方向、迅速折返 sprint,cut,change direction,come right back

  • 臀部和脚踝在同一角度 want the hip and ankle to be facing the same direction

  • 肩膀不越过臀部 the shoulder is not going past the hip

  • 身体向变向方向倾斜 body lean back in the direction

  • 脚底内侧蹬地 cut on the inside of the foot

  • 2.交叉步+变向 crossover step

  • 3.后退踏步+向前跑 back pedal

  • 4.侧滑步 shuffle

  • 前侧脚打开 front side foot should open up

  • 5.综合训练 combination

  • 6.听信号变向跑(视觉、听觉)run into different direction by signal

球感 sense of ball

  • 1.脚前掌轻踩球 toe taps

  • 2.脚底轻摆动球 rocking sole

  • 3.脚底拉球 sole rolls

  • 4.脚内侧推拉球 inside push pull

  • 5.脚背推拉球 laces push pull

  • 6.油炸丸子 croquette

  • 7.脚外侧扣球 outside cuts

  • 8.单脚脚内侧+外侧 SL inside outside

  • 9.双脚… inside outside

  • 10.单脚V型拉扣球 SL V cuts

  • 11.双脚… inside V cuts

  • 12.双脚脚外侧… outside V cuts

  • 13.双脚交替… alternative V cuts

  • 14.L型拖+推+拉球 L grag sole roll

  • 15.单脚L型拖球 SL L drags

  • 16.L drag

  • 17.单脚反转L型拖球 SL reverse L drag

  • 18.reverse L drag

  • 19.L drag reverse L drag

  • 20.巴西式脚掌踩球 Brazilian toe taps

  • 21.罗纳尔迪尼奥拉球 Ronaldinho roll

  • 22.进阶… advanced…

  • 23.脚底+脚内侧推球 sole inside push

  • 24.U型 U’s

  • 25.正方形 squares

  • 26.三角形 triangles

  • 27.脚内侧、脚背、脚外侧3点推球 3 point push

  • 28.不触球跨步 no touch stepover

  • 29.脚外侧触球跨步 outside touch stepover

  • 30.脚内侧… nside touch stepover

  • 31.脚底跨步 sole stepover

  • 32.无限… infinity stepover

  • 33.脚底拉+停球 roll stops

  • 34.橡皮筋 elastics

  • 35.脚背身后反转 reverse laces

  • 36.克鲁伊夫转身 cruyffs

  • 37.advanced cruyffs

  • 38.Rabonas

  • 39.脚内侧+脚底交替 inside inside roll roll

  • 40.反转推拉 reverse push pull

  • 41.Ronaldos

  • 42.双重跨球 double stepover touch

  • 43.拉球+脚外侧挡球 outside roll snap

  • 44.拉球+脚内侧… inside roll snap

  • 45.交叉推拉球 alternate push pull

  • 46.拉+拉+L 拖球 roll roll L drag

  • 47.L 拉球+V 扣球 L drag V cut

  • 48.Ronaldinho fake pss

  • 49.Nyemar chop

  • 50.隐藏推拉球 hidden push pull

  • 脚内侧触球 inside touches

  • 脚底触球 sole touches

起球 flick

  • 1.拉球挑球 pull and lift

  • 2.双脚磕球起球 pop up

  • 3.双脚夹球起跳 two footed lift

  • 4.脚外侧起球 side foot lift

  • 5.沿小腿拉球 calf roll

  • 6.插花脚 behind the leg

  • 7.向回磕球 off back foot

  • 8.向侧面磕球 Ronaldinho flick

  • 9.彩虹起球 rainbow flick

颠球 juggle

  • 右脚不落地颠球 right foot juggles

  • 左脚… left…

  • 左右脚交替… alternating juggles

  • 大腿交替颠球 alternating thigh juggles

  • 头颠球 head juggles

  • 高低颠球 low-high juggles

  • 脚内侧颠球 inside foot juggles

  • 脚外侧颠球 outside foot juggles

  • 胸部控制颠球 chest control juggles

  • 脚内侧定向压球 inside directional touch

  • 脚外侧定向压球 outside directional touch

  • 垂直接球 vertical touch

  • 花式颠球 juggling skills

  • 1.起球 foot stall

  • 2.腿绕球+弹球 hop the world

  • 3.脚尖反弹球 toe bounce

  • 4.交叉腿+脚尖反弹球 reverse toe bounce

  • 5.双腿小腿夹球 leg catch

  • 6.脚外侧反弹球 pancake

  • 7.交叉腿+弹球 cross over

  • 8.脚后跟+大腿后部夹球 thigh catch

  • 9.转球 around the world

  • 10.后颈停球 neck stall

  • 11.胸+大腿夹球 chest and thigh catch

  • 脚后跟颠球 heel juggle

  • 交叉+脚背向地面弹球 the slap

  • 头停球 head stall

技术训练

  • 无球跑位 run without theball

  • 启动、急停、摆脱 start stop start

第一脚触球 first touch

  • 1.脚内侧 inside foot

  • 2.脚内侧推球 keep the ball on the move

  • 3.后侧脚我back foot

  • 4.脚外侧 outside foot

  • 5.脚底 sole

  • 1.触球转身 touch turn

  • 2.后置脚扣球转身 behind the leg

  • 3.假传+脚内侧接球 fake pass and touch

  • 4.胸部停球 chest touch

  • 5.过顶跳球 sombrero

  • 蝎子摆尾 side scorpion

  • 有利触球 weighted touch

  • 接球转身 spin

  • 无触球转身 no touch turn

  • 反向停球 the kroos move

  • 停高球 control the ball in the air

  • 1.正脚背 top of foot

  • 2.外脚背身后停球 left behind

  • 3.脚内侧 inside of foot

  • 4.脚底踩球 underside of foot

  • 5.胸部停球 chest

  • 6.胸部传球 chest pass

  • 7.背部 back

  • 8.头 head

  • 9.大腿 thigh

  • 10.脚外侧 outside of foot

运球 dribble

  • 单腿内扣外拨 single leg weave

  • 仅用脚外侧 outside foot only

  • 单脚外侧+内侧各两次 two touch outside inside

  • 油炸丸子 la croqueta

  • croqueta outside

  • 脚内侧+外侧 inside outside

  • 脚底拉球+停球 sole roll stop

  • 脚前掌踩球向前 toe tap forwards

  • …backwards

  • 拉球+跨球 roll overstep

  • 跨球+油炸丸子 overstep croquta

  • 拉+推+推 inside pull push

  • outside pull push

  • 外侧跨步 outside foot overstep

  • 脚内侧+外侧+油炸丸子 Inside Outside 2 x Croqueta

  • 脚外侧+向外跨球 Outside Outside Stepover

  • 脚外侧+向内跨球 Outside Outside Inside Stepover

  • 脚内侧+拉球 Inside Inside Roll

  • 拉球+跨球 Roll Stepover

  • 3种拉球变向 L Drag 2 x V Cut

转身 turn

  • 1.脚内侧拨球转身 Inside Turn

  • 2.外脚背拨球转身 Outside Turn

  • 3.克鲁伊夫转身 Cruyff Turn

  • 4.L型转身(先拉再拨) L Turn

  • 5.V型转身(先拉再推)V Turn

  • 6.反向油炸丸子 Reverse Croqueta

  • 7.踩单车+转身 Stepover Turn

  • 8.反向单车+转身 Reverse Stepover Turn

  • 9.拉球+单车+转身 Roll Stepover Turn

  • 10.拉球+克鲁伊夫转身 Roll Chop Turn

高速带球、带球转身、带球变向 dribbling at speed,turning with the ball,changes of direction

  • 1.运球绕标志桶 cone weave

  • 2.斜线运球 diagonal dribble

  • 3.正方形运球 square dribble

  • 4.正方形转身(转一圈)square turn

  • 5.运球折返 shuffle

  • 1对1 one on one

  • 1.身体假动作 body feint

  • 2.脚内侧+外侧 inside outside

  • 3.假射 fake shot

  • 4.油炸丸子 la croqueta

  • 5.脚底拉球 sole roll

  • 6.停+加速 stop start

  • 7.外侧跨球 outside stepover

  • 8.内侧跨球的inside stepover

  • 9.马赛回旋 roulette

  • 10.牛尾巴 elastico

  • 11.麦吉迪转身 Mcgeady spin

  • 12.hocus pocus

  • 13.外跨+油炸丸子 stepover croqueta

  • 14.拉球+停 rollover

花式过人技术 skill move

  • 1.马赛回旋 marseille turn

  • 2.脚后跟拖球 drag back by heel

  • 3.假射 fake shot

  • 4.内跨步 inside step over

  • 5.侧面急转身 aside spinning

  • 6.身体(虚晃)假动作 body feint

  • 7.沉肩 shoulder drop

  • 8.假扣+推球 Coutinho skill

  • 9.脚后跟磕球 heel chop

  • 10.油炸丸子 la crocetta

  • 11.克鲁伊夫转身 Cruyff turn

  • 博拉西挑球 bolasie flick

  • 拉球+磕球 roll to heel

传球 pass

  • 1.挑球 the lob

  • 2.弧线球(脚内侧、外侧) curve

  • 3.正脚背 top of foot

  • 4.外脚背(不旋转) outside of foot

  • 5.脚内侧 inside of foot

长传球 long pass

  • 1.削球长传 the chopped long ball

  • 2.驱动长传 the driven long ball

  • 3.低空驱动长传 the low driven long ball

  • 4.贴地脚背长传 the driven laced ball on the ground

  • 5.脚指关节踢球(电梯球)knuckle ball

射门 shoot

  • 1.助跑 run up

  • 2.支撑脚立足 planting foot

  • 3.踢球脚摆腿 backswing

  • 4.触球部位 contact area

  • 5.踢球脚前随 follow through

  • 1.脚踝绷紧 lock your ankle

  • 2.身体前倾 lean over the ball

  • 3.有力的助跑take a more aggressive run-up

  • 4.击球点中偏下 hit the center of the ball

  • 5.训练时候模拟真实的比赛环境 practice with the game in mind

  • 1.挑射 the lob

  • 2.外脚背弧线 outside curve

  • 3.大力射门 power shot

  • 4.弧线球 curve shot

  • 5.推射 inside of foot

  • 6.搓射 chip

  • 7.吊射 lofted shot

  • 1.进入禁区 get inside the box

  • 2.瞄准下角 aim low

  • 3.尝试多射门、左右脚射门 shoot more often and with both feet

  • 4.确保比赛强度的练习 make sure to practice with game-like intensity

  • 1.反向射近角 reverse shots to the near post

  • 2.单刀时,射门越过出击的守门员的腿 shoot over goalkeeper’s leg

  • 3.利用传中球的速度 use the pace of the cross

  • 4.大力射近角 the near post smash

  • 5.补射 follow up shots

  • 6.身体前倾过球后 lean over the ball

  • 7.射门穿过后卫的裆下 shoot through defender’s legs

弧线球 curve ball

  • 1.助跑 the run up

  • make sure you have enough angle on your run up

  • as you get better,you will discover your optimal run up

  • 2.击球部位 the contact area

  • hit the ball with the inside area of your foot

  • keep your ankle locked and toe pointing slightly upwards

  • hit the lower half of the ball slightly on the outside

  • the movement starts from your hip

  • your non-kicking foot should point slightly off-target

  • 3.跟随动作 the follow through

  • continue your follow through after your foot hits the ball

  • lean over the ball with your upper body

  • 4.额外建议 extra tips

  • shoot against the wall

  • analyze pro players

  • film your free kicks

  • 5.常见错误 common mistakes

倒挂金钩 bicycle kick

  • 1.勇气 courage

  • 2.踢球脚发力单腿起跳 drive off with your kicking foot

  • 3.身体向后倾斜 lean back

  • 4.打开身体向着传中球 open up your body towards the cross

  • 5.借助手臂扭动身体 use your arm to twist your body

  • 6.用支撑脚发力 use your none kicking leg to create energy

  • 7.确保脚背踢球 make sure to strike the ball with your laces

  • 8.腿和身体成对角线方向挥动 kick over yourself diagonally

  • 9.弯曲的手臂来做缓冲 cushion the fall with a bent elbow

点球 penalty、shootout

  • 1.观察守门员 watch the keeper

  • 2.勺子射门 panenka

  • 3.下角 bottom corner

  • 4.上角 top corner

  • 5.爆射中路 smash down the middle

常见错误 common mistake to avoid

  • 1.没停好就射门 shooting off a poor touch

  • 2.传球给被对手紧盯的队友 passing to someone under pressure

  • 3.不去跑位接球 not moving to receive

  • 4.盲目转身到防守队员身前 turning into defenders(turn the body to the side)

  • 5.让球反弹 letting the ball bounce

  • 6.没有根据风力做调整 failing to adjust for wind

守门员 goalkeeper

  • 1.一脚、两脚出球热身 one touch-twi touch activation

  • 2.4次凌空踢球 4 volleys,4次落地反弹球 4 drop kicks,4次踢地面球 4 ground

  • 3.熟悉地面球 ground familiarity

  • 4.移动+接凌空球 move + volleys

  • 1.转身+接凌空球 pivot to volleys

  • 2.斜角转身+手接球 angle pivot to handling

  • 1.转身+鱼跃 pivot+dive

    作者:绿茵追风 https://www.bilibili.com/read/cv13264517 出处:bilibili